A specific type of chest pain called angina develops when the blood supply to the heart muscle is compromised. This may be brought on by clogged or narrowed coronary arteries, which, if unchecked, might result in a heart attack. Here are the top five indications of angina:
Chest pain or discomfort: This is the most common symptom of angina and is usually described as a tightness, pressure, or squeezing sensation in the chest. The pain may also radiate to the neck, jaw, arms, or back.
Shortness of breath: Angina can cause shortness of breath due to a lack of oxygen to the heart muscle. This may be accompanied by chest pain or discomfort.
Nausea or vomiting: Some people with angina may experience nausea or vomiting due to the stress on the heart muscle.
Fatigue or weakness: Angina can cause fatigue or weakness due to the reduced blood flow to the heart. This may be accompanied by difficulty performing physical activities or a feeling of malaise.
Sweating: Angina may cause sweating due to the increased heart rate and blood flow that occurs in response to the reduced oxygen supply to the heart muscle.
It's crucial to consult a healthcare provider right away if you think you could be having angina. By completing a physical examination and prescribing tests to identify the origin of the chest discomfort, a doctor can help with the management of angina.
An electrocardiogram (ECG), which captures the electrical activity of the heart, is a typical test used to identify angina. A doctor can use an ECG to identify any heart muscle injury and abnormalities in the electrical activity of the heart.
A stress test, which involves doing physical activity while connected to an ECG monitor, and a coronary angiography, which is a specialized X-ray of the coronary arteries, are two more procedures that may be performed to detect angina.
A doctor can suggest suitable treatments once the source of the angina has been identified. These may include treatments to widen or unblock clogged coronary arteries, such as angioplasty or coronary artery bypass surgery, or drugs that increase blood flow to the heart, such as aspirin or blood thinners.
Aside from medical care, lifestyle modifications can also assist control angina. These can include giving up smoking, maintaining a nutritious diet, and exercising frequently. Angina management may also benefit from stress reduction strategies like yoga or meditation.
It's crucial to adhere to your doctor's prescribed course of therapy and to visit your healthcare provider frequently going forward to track your development. It's critical to take action to manage angina because it's a serious condition that, if untreated, can result in a heart attack.
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